It’s one of the most common questions parents ask: “My kid is talking all the time, so why did the doctor suggest speech therapy?”
It sounds like a contradiction, right? But “speech” is actually just one small piece of a much bigger puzzle. Think of it like a computer: speech is the monitor (the part you see and hear), but language is the software (the logic that makes everything work).
Here are five reasons why a child might need a little extra help, even if they are already verbal:
Talking vs. Understanding.
- Speech is the physical act of making sounds. Language is about the meaning behind those sounds.
- Receptive Language is how your child understands what you say. For example, can they follow a two-step direction like, “Put your shoes away and then wash your hands”?
- Expressive Language is how they use words to share ideas. They might know a lot of words but struggle to put them into a sentence that makes sense.
The “Social Rules” of Talking.
Have you ever talked to someone who only talks about themselves or interrupts constantly? That falls under “Pragmatics,” or the study of how we use language in real life. In this case, the “social rules” are the unwritten rules of conversation, such as Staying on one topic during a conversation, taking turns speaking and knowing how to read someone’s facial expressions (like realizing a friend is bored or sad)
Organizing Thoughts
Sometimes a child has a “brain fog” when it comes to telling a story. They might start in the middle, skip the beginning, and forget the ending. Speech therapy helps them organize their thoughts so they can tell a story—or explain their day at school—in a way that others can actually follow.
Reading and Writing Skills
Believe it or not, speech therapists are experts in the building blocks of reading. Before a child can read, they need Phonological Awareness – this is the ability to hear that “cat” starts with a ‘C’ and rhymes with “hat.” If a child struggles to hear these patterns, reading and spelling will be much harder later on.
It’s About More Than Just Words
Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) also specialize in the muscles of the mouth and throat. This means they help with Feeding Therapy. If a child is an extremely picky eater, chokes on certain foods, or has trouble chewing, an SLP helps them learn how to eat safely and try new textures.
The Bottom Line
If your child was recommended for an evaluation, it doesn’t mean they aren’t “smart” or that they aren’t talking enough. It just means a professional wants to make sure their “software” is running as smoothly as possible. The goal is to help them not just speak, but truly connect with the people around them. Get started today with Word Play by clicking here.